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Colluvial Plains and You Yangs Plains indigenous plants

These indigenous plants can be found throughout the You Yangs and east of the Brisbane Ranges.

Zone 14 Consists of gently sloping hills to flats including gullies with a complex mix of sedimentary soils which include poor fertility non-marine gravels sands and clays which are prone to erosion and moderately fertile marine (limestone) deposits with poor to moderate drainage. The average rainfall is 42 - 50 centimetres.

The area northeast of the You Yangs was grassy open woodland with grassland dominating on the drier sites.

South of the You Yangs the vegetation would have been an open woodland characterised by Drooping Sheoke Grey Box and Yellow Gum with occasional stands of Bulloke. Swamps in seasonally wet depressions were common throughout the area and were dominated by River Red Gum Blackwood and Tangled Lignum.

The north-west of the You Yangs was an open woodland intermixed with grasslands of Kangaroo Grass on the drier sites and Tussock Grass along watercourses and wetter areas.

There are many plant species that were once present in these areas but today are no longer found. These include the White Cypress-pine.

Tree species 
Common nameBotanical nameSize 
(height by width in metres)
12 
LightwoodAcacia implexa5-154-7Y- 
Black WattleAcacia mearnsii8-256-10YY 
BlackwoodAcacia melanoxylon5-304-15-Y 
Golden WattleAcacia pycnantha3-102-5Y- 
BulokeAllocasuarina luehmannii5-155-10YU- 
Drooping SheokeAllocasuarina verticillata4-113-6Y- 
River Red GumEucalyptus camaldulensis15-3515-35-Y 
Yellow GumEucalyptus leucoxylon ssp connata10-206-20YY 
Yellow BoxEucalyptus melliodora10-308-25-Y 
Grey BoxEucalyptus microcarpa10-2510-15Y- 
Red BoxEucalyptus polyanthemos7-255-15YU- 
Manna GumEucalyptus viminalis10-208-15-Y 
Cherry BallartExocarpos cupressiformis3-83-5YX 
Shrub Species 
Gold-dust wattleAcacia acinacea0.5-2.52-4X- 
Hedge WattleAcacia paradoxa2-42-5Y- 
Sweet BursariaBursaria spinosa var macrophylla2-62-3YY 
White Cypress-pineCallitris glaucophylla 520X- 
Drooping CassiniaCassinia arcuata1-31-2X  
Rock CorreaCorrea glabra1-31-3X- 
Gorse Bitter-peaDaviesia ulicifolia1.51-2Y- 
Smooth Parrot-peaDillwynia glaberrima 1-21-2X- 
Wedge-leaf Hop-bushDodonaea cuneata1-31-3X- 
Shrub VioletHymenanthera dentata var. angustifolia2-41-2.5YY 
Australian IndigoIndigofera australis1-21-2X- 
Prickly Tea-treeLeptospermum continentale1-41-2-Y 
Turkey-BushEremophila deserti1-42X- 
Fragrant SaltbushRhagodia parabolica0.8-20.5-1.5X- 
Kangaroo AppleSolanum laciniatum1-31-3Y- 
Groundcover and Tussock Species 
Berry SaltbushAtriplex semibaccata0.1-0.31-3Y- 
Common EverlastingChrysocephalum apiculatum0.31-2Y- 
Black Anther Flax-lilyDianella revoluta0.51.5-2Y- 
Tussock GrassPoa labillardieri0.80.8-Y 
Kangaroo GrassThemeda triandra0.30.3Y- 
U - uncommon
X - species once occurred in this area
Y - species is present in areas of remnant vegetation

1=Drier areas / crests; 2=Wetter areas / watercourses

Further Contacts


 

Acknowledgements: David Perry DSE and Mark Trengove

This information sheet is also available in PDF format.

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