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Limestone Plains and Hills indigenous plants

This information sheet covers the indigenous plants found in the Geelong, Grovedale and Waurn Ponds limestone plains and hills areas.

Zone 7 Consists of moderately fertile loam soils on limestone. It is gently sloping to flat with some escarpments and gullies and poor to moderate drainage. The average rainfall is 55 - 60 centimetres.

This area was characterised by a woodland community dominated by Drooping Sheoke Yellow Gum and Swamp Gum with a shrubby and grassy understorey. Understorey species included a variety of Wattle species Silver Banksia and scattered Boobialla.

Kangaroo Grass would have been commonly found growing among Eucalypt (Yellow Gum and Swamp Gum) and Sheoke species through much of the drier areas. Tussock Grass grew among the other Eucalypt species (River Red Gum and Manna Gum) on low lying wetter areas and along watercourses.

Tree species
Common nameBotanical nameSize 
(height by width in metres)
12
LightwoodAcacia implexa5-154-7Y-
Black WattleAcacia mearnsii8-256-10Y-
BlackwoodAcacia melanoxylon5-304-15YY
Golden WattleAcacia pycnantha3-102-5Y-
Black SheokeAllocasuarina littoralis4-82-5X-
Drooping SheokeAllocasuarina verticillata4-113-6Y-
River Red GumEucalyptus camaldulensis12-3515-35-Y
Yellow GumEucalyptus leucoxylon ssp connata10-206-20Y-
Swamp GumEucalyptus ovata8-208-20YY
Manna GumEucalyptus viminalis10-208-15-YS
Cherry BallartExocarpos cupressiformis3-83-5YX
MoonahMelaluca lanceolata1-83-6XYP
Shrub Species
Silver WattleAcacia dealbata6-155-10-Y
Hedge WattleAcacia paradoxa2-42-5Y-
Coast WirildaAcacia retinodes var. uncifolia4-83-5YL-
Prickly MosesAcacia verticillata2-63-5-Y
Silver BanksiaBanksia marginata1-101-5Y-
Sweet BursariaBursaria spinosa var macrophylla2-62-3YY
DogwoodCassinia aculeata2-41-2Y-
Shrub EverlastingChrysocephalum ferrugineus2-61-3-Y
Smooth Parrot-peaDillwynia glaberrima1-21-2Y-
Hop GoodeniaGoodenia ovata1-2.51-3Y-
Woolly Tea-treeLeptospermum lanigerum2-61-3-Y
Common BoobiallaMyoporum insulare1-63Y-
Sticky BoobiallaMyoporum viscosum0.5-21.5-2Y-
Kangaroo Island PomaderrisPomaderris halmaturina ssp. continentis1-31-2YU-
Groundcover and tussock species
Black Anther Flax-lilyDianella revoluta0.31.5-2.0Y-
Tussock GrassPoa labillardieri0.80.8-Y
Kangaroo GrassThemeda triandra0.30.3Y-
L - only on limestone for example: Waurn Ponds
P - possibly on escarpments
S - on sandy alluvial deposits
X - species once occurred in this area
Y - species is present in areas of remnant vegetation

1=Hills and drier sites;  2=Poorly drained areas and watercourses


 

Further Contacts


 


Acknowledgements: David Perry DSE and Mark Trengove

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