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Anakie East, Lovely Banks and the Corio Basalt Plains indigenous plants

This information sheet covers indigenous plants found in zone 17 in the Geelong region.

Zone 17 consists of fertile clay to clay loam soils with basalt rock usually present. It includes hills plains and stony rises that are mostly poorly drained. The average rainfall is 45 - 55 centimetres.

This area was once predominantly an open woodland community that also included treeless grasslands and occasional shrubs. Dominant tree species including the Buloke and Drooping Sheoke grew alongside other species such as Grey Box and Red Box on better drained slopes and crests.

On the wetter areas Blackwood River Red Gum and Yellow Box trees were found. Tree and shrub species such as the Black Wattle Sweet Bursaria and Silver Banksia formed most of the middle storey.

Smaller species included Shrub Violet Kangaroo Apple and Common Everlasting.

Sadly many species of shrubs that occurred in this area are no longer found. Some of these species are the Silver Banksia and Varnish Wattle.

Tree species 
Common nameBotanical nameSize
(height by width in metres)
12 
LightwoodAcacia implexa5-154-7Y- 
Black WattleAcacia mearnsii8-256-10XY 
BlackwoodAcacia melanoxylon5-304-15-Y 
Golden WattleAcacia pycnantha3-102-5Y- 
BulokeAllocasuarina luehmannii5-155-10Y- 
Drooping SheokeAllocasuarina verticillata4-113-6Y- 
River Red GumEucalyptus camaldulensis15-3515-35-Y 
Yellow GumEucalyptus leucoxylon ssp connata10-206-20-YU 
Yellow BoxEucalyptus melliodora10-308-25-X 
Grey BoxEucalyptus microcarpa10-2510-15YU- 
Red BoxEucalyptus polyanthemos7-255-15YU- 
Shrub species 
Hedge WattleAcacia paradoxa2-42-5YX 
Varnish WattleAcacia verniciflua3-53-5XX 
Silver BanksiaBanksia marginata1-101-5XX 
Sweet BursariaBursaria spinosa var macrophylla2-62-3YX 
Turkey BushEremophila deserti1-42XX 
Shrub VioletHymenanthera dentata2-41-2.5YSX 
Leafless BluebushMaireana aphylla11YUA- 
Tangled LignumMuehlenbeckia florulenta22X- 
Kangaroo AppleSolanum laciniatum1-31-3XX 
Groundcover and tussock species 
Red-leg GrassBothriochloa macra0.20.8Y- 
Wallaby GrassDanthonia species0.20.4-1YY 
Common EverlastingChrysocephalum apiculatum0.31-2Y- 
Tussock GrassPoa labillardieri0.80.8-Y 
Spear GrassStipa species0.31-2YY 
Kangaroo GrassThemeda triandra0.30.3Y- 
A - atypical
S - stony rises
U - uncommon
X - species once occurred in this area
Y - species is present in areas of remnant vegetation


 

1=Well drained slopes / crests; 2=Wetter areas

Further Contacts


 

Acknowledgements: David Perry DSE and Mark Trengove

This information sheet is also available in PDF format.

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